What is Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis? Its Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

 

ALS is an acronym for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis refers to a progressive neurodegenerative illness, which affects the brain and spinal cord’s nerve cells.

This disease causes muscle control loss that generally begins with weakness in a limb, slurred speech, or muscle twitching.

Symptoms of ALS

The symptoms of the illness vary from person to person based on which neurons are affected. However, the common symptoms of the health condition include:

• Difficulty walking
• Performing daily activities
• Falling and tripping
• Hand weakness
• Weakness in feet, legs, or ankles
• Inappropriate laughing, yawning or crying     
  

  Causes of ALS

  The health condition generally affects the nerve cells which control voluntary muscle movements like talking and walking.

  The illness leads to motor neurons progressively deteriorating and later dying.

  These motor neurons extend from the brain to spinal cords to the muscles throughout the body. And when these neurons are damaged, they stopover sending messages to muscles, and therefore muscles stop functioning.

  The health condition is generally inherited in 5 to 10 percent of people. However, the actual cause of it is still unknown.

  Risk factors involved!

  People with the following possibilities may get the risk of disease.

• Heredity
• Sex
• Genetics
• Age
• Environmental toxin exposure
• Smoking

Complications involved

With the disease progression it may cause the following complications:

• Breathing issues
• Speaking issues
• Eating issues
• Dementia

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